An
Extract From " Rescue and Rehabilitation of Oiled
Birds" |
FOOD CHART |
Species |
Wild Diet |
Captive Diet |
Quantity |
Frequency |
Method |
Herons |
Variety of insects, amphibians, small fish, crustaceans. Some take small reptiles & mammals |
* Meat
Mix |
Handful |
2 x Daily |
* Force
feed if needed. |
Cranes |
Invertebrates, |
*Poultry
breeder pellets. |
10
Handfuls 5-6 Handfuls |
1 x Daily |
Scatter |
Stilts |
Molluscs, insects, diatoms, brine shrimp. |
Stilt Mix | 2 Handfuls | 2 x Daily | In Dish |
| Curlews | Crustaceans, Worms. | * Stilt
Mix *Earthworms |
3 Handfuls 1 Handful |
1 x Daily 1 x Every 3 days |
In Dish Covered with soil in deep dish. |
| Lapwings Plovers Godwits |
Insects, Larvae, molluscs, worms, some vegetable matter, seeds. | *Stilt
Mix *Crickets *Grasshoppers *Earthworms |
2 Handfuls 10 10 1 Handful |
*2
x Daily *When available *1 x Every Day *3 Days |
*In
Dish *Scatter after cooling in fridge. *Covered with soil in deep dish. |
| Rails | Insects, molluscs, crustaceans, seed, plant matter. | *Stilt Mix | 2 Handfuls | 2 x Daily | In Dish |
| Moorhens Swamphens Coots |
Aquatic plants, seeds, insects, molluscs. | *Stilt Mix | 3 Handfuls | 2 x Daily | In Dish |
| Gannets | Fish | *Meat
Mix *Whiting |
Handful 5-6 |
2 x Daily | *Initially force feed then throuw food in water or at bird to catch. Leave food in enclosure. |
| Boobies | Fish, Squid, crustaceans. | *Small
Whiting *Squid and crustaceans. |
6-8 Handful |
2 x Daily 1 x Week |
As Above |
| Penguins | Small fish, squid. | *Small Whiting | 5-6 | 2 x Daily | *Force feed initially, then hand feed. |
| Skua | Fish, crustaceans, molluscs, carrion , eggs, birds. | *Meat
Mix *Whiting *Mice or Chicks *Raw Egg |
3 Handfuls 5 2 1 |
1x Daily 1 x Daily 1 x Daily 1 x Daily |
In Dish |
| Darters | Small fish, frogs, snakes, insects. | *Small
Whiting *Meat Mix *Whitebait |
8-10 Handful Handful |
2 x Daily 1 x Daily |
Force feed if
needed. Meat Mix in dish. Fish in water or dish. |
| Cormorants Shags |
Mainly fish, also squid, crustaceans, amphibians, insect larvae. | *Whiting *Meat Mix *White Bait |
6-8 1/2 Handful 1/2 Hanful |
2 x Daily 1 x Daily 1 x Daily |
As Above |
| Sea Eagles | Fish, birds, small mammals, carrion. | *Rats,
mice, mullet,day old chicks. |
*1 rat or 6 mice or 6 day old chicks or 5-6 whiting. | 1 x Daily | *Feed different food each day. |
| Pelicans | Mainly Fish | *Whiting *Small Mullet |
10 1 |
2 x Daily 2 x Daily |
Throw, bird will catch. |
| Terns | Mainly Fish | *White
Bait *Small Whiting *Pilchards |
Handful 3 3 |
2 x Daily 2 x Daily 2 x Daily |
In dish or water. |
| Geese Swan Ducks |
Grasses, herbs, sedges, aquatic plants & seeds, insects, molluscs, crustaceans, insect larvae. | *Poultry
Breeder pellets. *Seed, oats, cracked corn, millet, wheat. *Greens, lettuce, spinach, sprouts, celery. |
Handful Handful 3-5 Handfuls |
2 x Daily 2 x Daily 2 x Daily |
In Dish In Water In Water |
Note: Insectivorous ducks, e.g. pink eared ducks must also be given meat mix and insect larvae, such as fly pupae. |